What is the term for the process of removing a trapped victim from a vehicle?

The term for the process of removing a trapped victim from a vehicle is "extrication." This process involves careful techniques and protocols to safely and efficiently free a victim who is unable to escape on their own due to being trapped by the vehicle's structure or other hazards.

Extrication is a critical procedure performed by emergency responders, who assess the situation, stabilize the vehicle, and use specialized tools such as hydraulic cutters and spreaders if necessary to gain access to the victim. The goal is to minimize further injury and provide timely medical help, making proficiency in extrication techniques essential for rescuers.

While similar terms exist, such as "extraction," which can refer to a broader context of removing someone from a situation or location, or "disentanglement," which pertains to the process of freeing someone from tangled materials, they do not specifically denote the rescue process from within a vehicle. Evacuation typically refers to the organized removal of people from a dangerous area, which does not specifically address the complexities involved in a vehicle rescue scenario.